Immigrant Election Protection & Legal Resource Hub

Know your rights.
Find your voice.
Protect your future.

A clearer path through election law for African and Caribbean immigrant communities across the United States. Understand voting eligibility, recognize barriers, and find trusted help for you and your family.

For naturalized citizens, noncitizens, mixed-status families, and community advocates.

U.S.-wide guidance Federal protections + state resources
Immigrant-centered African & Caribbean communities
Sources you can check Legal and official references
01 / Start with eligibility

Different circumstances.
Clear starting points.

Your country of birth is not the same as your citizenship status. Voting eligibility depends on citizenship and the rules where you live.

NATURALIZED U.S. CITIZENS

Your citizenship includes a voice.

Naturalized citizens can vote when they meet their state’s age, residency, registration, and other eligibility rules. Dual citizenship does not by itself disqualify a U.S. citizen.

Review eligibility guidance →
NOT A U.S. CITIZEN

Check before you register.

Noncitizens—including green card holders—cannot vote in federal or state elections. A few jurisdictions permit certain noncitizens to vote in specific local elections. That does not authorize voting in other elections.

Find qualified legal help →
CITIZENSHIP PENDING OR UNCLEAR

Get clarity before taking action.

For naturalization applicants, passing the interview is not the final step. USCIS explains that citizenship begins with the Oath of Allegiance. Seek individual legal guidance if your citizenship is uncertain.

Understand naturalization →
Worried about an accidental registration, a past vote, or a citizenship box on a form? Unlawful voting and false claims to U.S. citizenship can have serious immigration consequences. Do not guess or submit inaccurate information. Speak promptly with a qualified immigration attorney or DOJ-accredited representative. USCIS policy reference →
02 / A foundation in federal law

Protection is more
than a promise.

Use these legal starting points to ask informed questions. State rules, court orders, and individual circumstances also matter.

Help in the language you understand.

Eligible voters who need reading or writing assistance may choose someone to help, including for language needs. Employer and union-related exceptions apply.

Voting Rights Act §208 / DOJ guide →

Freedom from intimidation.

Federal law prohibits intimidation, threats, coercion, and attempts connected to voting. Contact Election Protection about harassment or a possible voting rights violation.

Voting Rights Act §11(b) / DOJ fact sheet →

Translated election materials.

Section 203 requires specified jurisdictions to provide assistance in designated covered languages. It does not guarantee a translated ballot in every language or location.

Voting Rights Act §203 / DOJ guidance →

Equal access to the voting process.

Federal protections address racial discrimination and access for voters with disabilities. Safely document barriers and ask for assistance.

Voting Rights Act §2 & ADA →
03 / Find your next step

What brings you here?

Choose a topic, not an immigration status. This tool points to information; it does not determine eligibility or provide legal advice.

Your selection stays in this page. This tool does not ask for your name, immigration status, or documents.

Start with citizenship, then state rules.

After completing naturalization, review your state’s eligibility and registration requirements. Use official sources for deadlines and identification rules.

Find my state’s rules →
04 / Legal resource library

Trusted expertise.
Connected to your needs.

Independent resources, organized by audience. Inclusion does not imply a partnership, endorsement, or guarantee of representation.

8 resources

Voters / Direct assistance

Election Protection

National nonpartisan voter assistance. Contact 866-OUR-VOTE about registration, polling barriers, and election problems.

Find voter help →
Election officials / Legal resources

Public Rights Project

The Election Protection Hub supports local election officials through legal advocacy, training, and election administration resources.

Explore the Election Protection Hub →
Voters & advocates / Practical guides

Fair Elections Center

Voting and policy resources, including state guides, language access materials, rights at the polls, and a noncitizen voting factsheet.

Explore voting resources →
Community advocates / Election protection

Common Cause

Learn about voter assistance, volunteer poll monitoring, election protection, and opportunities for people with a legal background.

Explore election protection →
Federal law / Primary source

U.S. Department of Justice

Federal voting rights guidance covering discrimination, intimidation, language assistance, and accessibility.

Read federal guidance →
Official state rules / Registration

Vote.gov

Select your state or territory to find official registration information. Deadlines, identification rules, and voting options vary.

Choose your state or territory →
Immigration legal help / Provider verification

DOJ Recognition & Accreditation Rosters

Find recognized nonprofit organizations and accredited representatives. Verify current accreditation and the scope of services before proceeding.

Find recognized organizations →
Citizenship / Primary source

USCIS

Understand the naturalization process and when an applicant becomes a U.S. citizen. Seek individual legal advice about past registration or voting.

Review naturalization guidance →
05 / Connect with the right help

A voting concern?
Start a conversation.

866-OUR-VOTE →

Call or text 866-687-8683 for national nonpartisan election assistance in English. These external hotlines are not operated by GABA.

Hours and language availability are set by providers. For Haitian Creole, French, Portuguese, Yoruba, Igbo, Somali, Amharic, or another language, ask what assistance is available. Service in these languages is not guaranteed.

Real questions. Clear distinctions.

For you. For your family.
For your community.

Does a green card or work permit allow me to vote?

These documents do not make you a U.S. citizen or authorize voting in federal or state elections. Most local elections also require citizenship. Do not treat a registration invitation as proof of eligibility. Seek qualified advice about any claimed local exception.

My accent, name, or birthplace was questioned. What can I do?

Ask an election official to explain the issue and applicable procedure. Contact 866-OUR-VOTE for help with an eligibility challenge or possible intimidation. Safely note what happened and preserve relevant notices.

Can a family member help me understand my ballot?

Federal assistance protections may allow you to choose a helper when you need reading or writing assistance, including language-related help. Employer and union-related exceptions apply. A helper should assist with your choices, not decide for you.

Can a mixed-status family use this hub?

Yes. Each household member can use these resources without submitting immigration status to this page. Each person’s voting eligibility is separate. Check qualifications before taking an election-specific volunteer role.

What if I see threatening activity or immigration agents near a voting site?

Prioritize safety, avoid confrontation, and contact Election Protection about possible interference. This hub does not promise that voting locations are free from immigration enforcement. Seek qualified immigration counsel for a personal immigration concern. Call 911 if there is immediate danger.

Can GABA take my legal case?

This page does not provide legal case intake or representation. Linked organizations have their own services, eligibility rules, and privacy practices. Contact them directly to confirm whether they can help.

National reach. Michigan roots.

Voting in Michigan?

Use official state resources for registration, local clerk information, ballot tracking, and current election procedures.

Build understanding. Strengthen community.

Bring trusted information to your neighbors.

Contact GABA about civic education, community outreach, or contributing legal and language expertise. Election-specific roles may have citizenship, residency, training, or other requirements.

Connect with GABA →
General legal information, not individual legal advice. Sources reviewed November 5, 2026. Laws, litigation, and procedures can change. Confirm current rules with official sources and qualified counsel. This hub does not determine anyone’s immigration status or voting eligibility. No legal documents or case details are collected through this page.